Pusey, William Allen, M. D. “Handling of the Venereal Problem in the U. S. Army in Present Crisis.”JAMA71, no. 13(Sept. 28, 1918): 1017—1019.
Wallack, G. “The Waterbury Influenza Epidemic of 1918/1919.”Connecticut Medicine41, no. 6(June 1977): 349—351.
Pennsylvania Society to Protect Children from Cruelty
Baird, Nancy. “The ‘Spanish Lady’ in Kentucky.”Filson Club Quarterly50, no. 3: 290—302.
Judson, Horace.The Eighth Day of Creation:The Makers of the Revolution in Biology.New York: Simon & Schuster, 1979.
De Kruif, Paul.Microbe Hunters. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1939.
Wright, P., et al. “Maternal Influenza, Obstetric Complications, and Schizophrenia.”American Journal of Psychiatry152, no. 12(Dec. 1995): 1714—1720.
Rufus Cole papers
Victor Heiser papers
Keegan, J. J. “The Prevailing Epidemic of Influenza.”JAMA71(Sept. 28, 1918), 1051—1052.
Berliner, Howard.A System of Scientific Medicine:Philanthropic Foundations in the Flexner Era.New York: Tavistock, 1985.
Meltzer, Martin, Nancy Cox, and Keiji Fukuda. “Modeling the Economic Impact of Pandemic Influenza in the United States: Implications for Setting Priorities for Intervention.” InEmerging Infectious Diseases, CDC, 1999, www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol5no5/melt_back.htm.
Bulloch, W.The History of Bacteriology.London: Oxford University Press, 1938.
——. “Toward an Ecology of Knowledge.” InThe Organization of Knowledge in Modern America, 1860—1920. Edited by A. Oleson and J. Voss. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1979.
Donald Van Slyke oral history
Cumberland, W. H. “Epidemic! Iowa Battles the Spanish Influenza.”Palimpsest62, no. 1(1981): 26—32.
McQueen, H. “Spanish' Flu”—1919: Political, Medical and Social Aspects.”Medical Journal of Australia1, no. 18(May 3, 1975): 565—570.
Wade Hampton Frost papers
纽约市政档案馆
Taubenberger, J. K. “Seeking the 1918 Spanish Influenza Virus.”ASM News65, no. 7, (July 1999).
Smith, Elbert.When the Cheering Stopped:The Last Years of Woodrow Wilson.New York: Morrow, 1964.
Holland, J. J. “The Origin and Evolution of Chicago Viruses.” InMicrobiology and Microbial Infections, v. 1,Virology, edited by Brian W. J. Mahy and Leslie Collier, 10—20. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Clough, Paul. “Phagocytosis and Agglutination in the Serum of Acute Lobar Pneumonia.”Johns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin30(1919): 167—170.
Magner, Lois.A History of Medicine.New York: M. Dekker, 1992.
Ott, Katherine. “The Intellectual Origins and Cultural Form of Tuberculosis in the United States, 1870—1925.” Ph. D. diss., Temple University, 1990.
Eugene Opie papers
MacCallum, William G. “Pathological Anatomy of Pneumonia Following Influenza.”Johns Hopkins Hospital Reports20 fasciculus II(1921): 149—151.
Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 28th ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders and Company, 1994.
Langmuir, A. D. “The Territory of Epidemiology: Pentimento.”Journal of Infectious Disease155, no. 3(March 1987): 349—358.
国会图书馆
Walter, Richard.S.Weir Mitchell,M.D.,Neurologist:A Medical Biography.Springfield, Ill: Chas. Thomas, 1970.
Weinstein, L. “Influenza—1918, A Revisit?”New England Journal of Medicine294, no. 19(May 1976): 1058—1060.
Doty, Permillia. “A Retrospect on the Influenza Epidemic.”Public Health Nurse, 1919.
Burnet, F. M. “The Influence of a Great Pathologist: A Tribute to Ernest Goodpasture.”Perspectives on Biology and Medicine16, no. 3(spring 1973): 333—347.
Executive Committee of Medicine 1916—1917 files
Sentz, Lilli, ed.Medical History in Buffalo, 1846—1996,Collected Essays.Buffalo: State University of New York at Buffalo, 1996.
Nasar, Sylvia.A Beautiful Mind.New York: Simon & Schuster, 1998.
Chicago Tribune
Guerra, F. “The Earliest American Epidemic: The Influenza of 1493.”Social Science History12, no. 3(1988): 305—325.
Vaughan, Victor A.A Doctor's Memories.Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1926.
Medicine and Related Sciences, 1918 Activities Summary
——.The Development of Modern Medicine, 2nd ed. New York: Knopf, 1947.
Ranger, T. “The Influenza Pandemic in Southern Rhodesia: a Crisis of Comprehension.” InImperial Medicine and Indigenous Societies, edited by D. Arnold, 172—188. Manchester, England, and New York: Manchester University Press, 1988.
Steele, Richard W.Free Speech in the Good War.New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999.
McAdoo, William.Crowded Years.Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1931.
William Welch papers
Murray, Robert.Red Scare:A Study in National Hysteria.Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1955.
Rockafellar, N. “‘In Gauze We Trust’: Public Health and Spanish Influenza on the Home Front, Seattle, 1918—1919.”Pacific Northwest Quarterly77, no. 3(1986): 104—113.
Lewis, Paul A., and Richard E. Shope. “Swine Influenza II. Hemophilic Bacillus from the Respiratory Tract of Infected Swine.”Journal of Infectious Disease54, no. 3 (1931): 361—372.
Austrian, R. “The Education of a ‘Climatologist.’”Transactions of the American Clininical Climatolology Association96(1984): 1—13.
——. “Swine Influenza I. Experimental Transmission and Pathology.”Journal of Infectious Disease54, no. 3(1931): 349—360.
Silverstein, Arthur.Pure Politics and Impure Science:The Swine Flu Affair.Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1981.
Biographical files for Oswald Avery, Rufus Cole, Alphonse Dochez, Eugene Opie, Thomas Rivers, Hans Zinsser
——. “Portraits of Viruses: Influenza Virus A.”Intervirology11, no. 4(1979): 201—14.
De Grazia, Victoria. “The Selling of America, Bush Style.”New York Times, Aug. 25, 2002.
——.The Sweeping Wind,A Memoir. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1962.
Dubos, René. “Oswald Theodore Avery, 1877—1955.”Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society2(1956): 35—48.
Gordon Auchincloss papers
Thomson, J. B. “The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in Nashville.”Journal of the Tennessee Medical Association71, no. 4(April 1978): 261—270.
Starr, Isaac. “Influenza in 1918: Recollections of the Epidemic in Philadelphia.”Annals of Internal Medicine85(1976): 516—518.
Patterson, K. D., and G. E Pyle. “The Diffusion of Influenza in Sub-Saharan Africa During the 1918—1919 Pandemic.”Social Science and Medicine17, no. 17(1983): 1299—1307.
Christian Herter papers
“War Reports from the Influenza Front.”Literary Digest60(Feb. 22, 1919).
Redden, W. R., and L. W. McQuire. “The Use of Convalescent Human Serum in Influenza Pneumonia.”JAMA71, no. 16(Oct. 19, 1918): 1311—1312.
McCann, T. A. “Homeopathy and Influenza.”Journal of the American Institute for Homeopathy, May 1921.
Maxwell, William. “A Time to Mourn.”Pen America2, no. 4(2002).
“Influenza 1918.”The American Experience, Boston, Mass.: WGBH, 1998.
Claude, Henri, M. D. “Nervous and Mental Disturbances Following Influenza.” Quoted inJAMA72, no. 22(May 31, 1919):1634.
——.The Kansas Doctor. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1959.
McCullum, C. “Diseases and Dirt: Social Dimensions of Influenza, Cholera, and Syphilis.”Pharos55, no. 1(winter 1992): 22—29.
New York Times
Philadelphia Inquirer
Reports to the Board of Scientific Directors
Pennsylvania Hospital
Arizona Gazette
Crosby, Alfred W.America's Forgotten Pandemic:The Influenza of 1918.Cambridge, England, and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Thomson, David, and Robert Thomson.Annals of the Pickett-Thomson Research Laboratory, vols. 9 and 10,Influenza.Baltimore: Williams and Wilkens, 1934.
Red Cross records
Dowdle, W. R., and M. A. Hattwick. “Swine Influenza Virus Infections in Humans.”Journal of Infectious Disease136, supp. S(Dec. 1977): 386—389.
Andrewes, C. H. “The Growth of Virus Research 1928—1978.”Postgraduate Medical Journal55, no. 64(Feb. 1979): 73—77.
Park, William H., and Anna Williams.Pathogenic Microorganisms.Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1939.
“How to Fight Spanish Influenza.”Literary Digest59(Oct. 12, 1918).
Yankauer, A. “Influenza: Some Swinish Reflections.”American Journal of Public Health66, no. 9(Sept. 1976): 839—841.
Sartwell, P. E. “The Contributions of Wade Hampton Frost.”American Journal of Epidemiology104, no. 4(Oct. 1976): 386—391.
Fleming, Donald.William Welch and the Rise of American Medicine.Boston: Little, Brown, 1954.
Leonard, Stephen, “The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in Denver and Colorado.”Essays and Monographs in Colorado History, essays no. 9, 1989.
Smith, F. B. “The Russian Influenza in the United Kingdom, 1889—1894.”Social History of Medicine8, no. 1(April 1995): 55—73.
U. S. Army Surgeon General records
——. “The Present Status of the Serum Therapy of Epidemic Cerebro-spinal Meningitis.”JAMA53(1909)53: 1443—1446.
Cushing, John, and Arthur Stone, eds.Vermont and the World War, 1917—1919.Burlington, Vt.: published by act of legislature, 1928.
Annual Report of the Department of Health of the City of New York for 1918
Pennisi, E. “First Genes Isolated from the Deadly 1918 Flu Virus.”Science275, no. 5307(March 21, 1997): 1739.
A. R. Dochez oral history
Hirsch, August.Handbook of Geographical Historical Pathology. London: New Sydenham Society, 1883.
Ashford, Bailey K. “Preparation of Medical Officers of the Combat Division in France at the Theatre of Operations.”Military Surgeon44(Feb. 1919): 111—114.
文章
Collected Studies of the Bureau of Laboratories of the Department of Health of the City of New York for the Years 1916—1919, v. 9
Park, William H.Collected Reprints of Dr.William H.Park, v. 3,1910—1920. City of New York.
Tomes, Nancy, and Warner John Harley. “Introduction—Rethinking the Reception of the Germ Theory of Disease: Comparative Perspectives.”Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences52, no. 1(Jan. 1997): 7—16.
Carson College for Orphan Girls
Hayden, Frederick G., and Peter Palese. “Influenza Virus.” InClinical Virology, edited by Douglas Richman, Richard Whitley, and Frederick Hayden, 911—930. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1997.
Alms House, Philadelphia General Hospital Daily Census, 1905—1922 Census Book
Thayer, W. S. “Discussion of Influenza,”Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine12, part 1(Nov. 13, 1918).
Bircher, E. “Influenza Epidemic.”Correspondenz-Blattfur Schweizer Aerzte,Basel.48, no. 40,(Nov. 5, 1918): 1338, quoted inJAMA71, no. 24(Dec. 7, 1918): 1946.
McNeill, William.Plagues and Peoples.New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1976.
Cole, Rufus, et al. “Acute Lobar Pneumonia Prevention and Serum Treatment.” Monograph of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research 7(Oct. 1917).
Shryock, Richard.American Medical Research Past and Present.New York: Commonwealth Fund, 1947.
Oliver, Wade.The Man Who Lived for Tomorrow:A Biography of William Hallock Park,M.D.New York: E. P. Dutton, 1941.
Dechmann, Louis.Spanish Influenza(Pan-asthenia):Its Cause and Cure.Seattle, Wash.: The Washington Printing Company, 1919.
Anderson, Jeffrey. “Influenza in Philadelphia, 1918.” MA thesis, Rutgers University, Camden, 1998.
McGinnis, J. D. “Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company: Influenza, Quackery, and the Unilateral Contract.”Bulletin of Canadian History of Medicine5, no. 2(winter 1988): 121—141.
Nuzum, J. W. et al. “1918 Pandemic Influenza and Pneumonia in a Large Civil Hospital.”Illinois Medical Journal150, no. 6(Dec. 1976): 612—616.
Seattle Post-Intelligencer
Newton Baker papers
Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States:The Paris Peace Conference, v. 11. Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office, 1942—1947.
Langmuir, A. D., et al. “The Thucydides Syndrome: A New Hypothesis for the Cause of the Plague of Athens.”New England Journal of Medicine313, no. 16(Oct. 17, 1985): 1027—1030.
Scott, K. A. “Plague on the Homefront: Arkansas and the Great Influenza Epidemic of 1918.”Arkansas Historical Quarterly47, no. 4(1988): 311—344.
Whosoever Gospel Mission of Germantown
Tomes, Nancy. “American Attitudes Toward the Germ Theory of Disease: The Richmond Thesis Revisited.”Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences52, no. 1(Jan. 1997): 17—50.
Collins, Selwyn et al.Mortality from Influenza and Pneumonia in 50 Largest Cities of the United States 1910—1929. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Government Printing Office, 1930.
——. “The Influenza-Pneumonia Pandemic in the American Army Camps, September and October 1918.”Science, Nov. 8, 1918.
斯特林图书馆,耶鲁大学
Garrison, F. H.John Shaw Billings:A Memoir. New York: Putnam, 1915.
Dingle, J. H., and A. D. Langmuir. “Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Disease in Military Recruits.”American Review of Respiratory Diseases97, no. 6(June 1968): 1—65.
Brown, Ezra, ed.This Fabulous Century:The Roaring Twenties 1920—1930.Alexandria, Va.: Time-Life Books, 1985.
Ebert, R. G. “Comments on the Army Venereal Problem.”Military Surgeon42 (July-Dec. 1918), 19—20.
Roberts, R. S. “A Consideration of the Nature of the English Sweating Sickness.”Medical History9, no. 4(Oct. 1965): 385—389.
Stanhope Bayne-Jones papers
Robinson, K. R. “The Role of Nursing in the Influenza Epidemic of 1918—1919.”Nursing Forum25, no. 2(1990): 19—26.
Winternitz, Milton Charles.The Pathology of Influenza.New Haven: Yale University Press, 1920.
Duffy, John.Epidemics in Colonial America. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1953.
U. S. Navy Surgeon General records
——.Rats,Lice,and History.New York: Black Dog & Leventhal, 1963.
Waters, Charles, and Bloomfield, Al. “The Correlation of X-ray Findings and Physical Signs in the Chest in Uncomplicated Influenza.”Johns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin30(1919): 268—270.
Glezen, W. P. “Emerging Infections: Pandemic Influenza.”Epidemiology Review18, no. 1(1996): 64—76.
切斯尼档案馆,霍普金斯大学
Rivers, Thomas. “The Biological and the Serological Reactions of Influenza Bacilli Producing Meningitis.”Journal of Experimental Medicine34, no. 5(Nov. 1, 1921): 477—494.
Frost, W. H. “Statistics of Influenza Morbidity.”Public Health Reports7(March 12, 1920): 584—597.
Hamilton, D. “Unanswered Questions of the Spanish Flu Pandemic.”Bulletin of the American Association of the History of Nursing34(spring 1992): 6—7.
天普大学特别收藏
——. “Some Variant Theories in Opposition to the Germ Theory of Disease.”Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences9(1954): 290—303.
费城城市档案馆
Influenza files
Warner, John Harley. “The Fall and Rise of Professional Mystery.” InThe Laboratory Revolution in Medicine, edited by Andrew Cunningham and Perry Williams. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Michael Heidelberger oral history
“Epidemic Influenza and the United States Public Health Service.”Public Health Reports91, no. 4(July-Aug. 1976): 378—380.
Boston Globe
Kilbourne, E. D., M. D.Influenza.New York: Plenum Medical, 1987.
Krumwiede, Charles, Jr., and Eugenia Valentine. “Determination of the Type of Pneumococcus in the Sputum of Lobar Pneumonia, A Rapid Simple Method.”JAMA70(Feb. 23, 1918): 513—514.
Osler, William. “The Inner History of Johns Hopkins Hospital.” Edited by D. Bates and E. Bensley.Johns Hopkins Medical Journal125(1969): 184—194.
Mayer, J. L., and D. S. Beardsley. “Varicella-associated Thrombocytopenia: Autoantibodies Against Platelet Surface Glycoprotein V.”Pediatric Research40(1996): 615—619.
Chesney, Alan. “Oswald Theodore Avery.”Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology76, no. 2(1956): 451—460.
“Review of Offensive Fightingby Major Donald McRae.”Military Surgeon43 (Feb. 1919).
Harold Amoss papers
报纸
Burch, M. “‘I Don't Know Only What We Hear’: The Soldiers' View of the 1918 Influenza Epidemic.”Indiana Medical Quarterly9, no. 4(1983): 23—27.
Macdiarmid, D. “Influenza 1918.”New Zealand Medical Journal97, no. 747 (Jan. 1984): 23.
Knight, C. P. “The Activities of the USPHS in Extra-Cantonment Zones, With Special Reference to the Venereal Disease Problem.”Military Surgeon44(Jan. 1919): 41—43.
Benison, Saul. “Poliomyelitis and the Rockefeller Institute: Social Effects and Institutional Response.”Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences29(1974): 74—92.
Packard, Francis, M. D.History of Medicine in the United States.New York: Hafner, 1963.
“Will the Flu Return?”Literary Digest(Oct. 11, 1919).
Davis, Kingsley.The Population of India and Pakistan. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1951.
Oswald Avery papers
Fulton, John.Harvey Cushing.Springfield, Ill.: Chas. Thomas, 1946.
——. “Pandora's Box and the History of the Respiratory Viruses: A Case Study of Serendipity in Research.”History of the Philosophy of Life Sciences14, no. 2(1992): 299—308.
Letterbook of Chief of Electrical Bureau, Department of Public Safety
Mullen, P. C., and M. L. Nelson. “Montanans and ‘The Most Peculiar Disease’: The Influenza Epidemic and Public Health, 1918—1919.”Montana37, no. 2(1987): 50—61.
Chesney, Alan.The Johns Hopkins Hospital and the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1943.
Katz, R. S. “Influenza 1918—1919: A Further Study in Mortality.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine51, no. 4(winter 1977): 617—619.
Stanhope Bayne-Jones papers and oral history
Martin, Franklin B.Fifty Years of Medicine and Surgery.Chicago: Surgical Publishing Company, 1934.
——. “Influenza 1918—1919: A Study in Mortality.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine48, no. 3(fall 1974): 416—422.
Hope-Simpson, R. E.The Transmission of Epidemic Influenza.New York: Plenum Press, 1992.
Providence Journal
Thompson, E. Symes.Influenza. London: Percival & Co., 1890.
Eugene Opie papers
Centers for Disease Control.AIDS Surveillance Report13, no. 2(Sept. 24, 2002).
——.The Evolution and Significance of the Modern Public Health Campaign.New Haven: Yale University Press, 1923.
Lehman, Joseph. “Clinical Notes on the Recent Epidemic of Influenza.”Monthly Bulletin of the Department of Public Health and Charities(Philadelphia), March 1919.
Bonner, Thomas.American Doctors and German Universities:A Chapter in International Intellectual Relations, 1870—1914.Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1963.
Fitzgerald, F. Scott.This Side of Paradise. New York: Scribner's, 1920.
Charles, A. D. “The Influenza Pandemic of 1918—1919: Columbia and South Carolina's Response.”Journal of the South Carolina Medical Association73, no. 8 (Aug. 1977): 367—370.
Hausler, William Jr., Max Sussman, and Leslie Collier.Microbiology and Microbial Infections, v. 3,Bacterial Infections. NewYork: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Finkler, Dittmar.Influenza in Twentieth Century Practice, v. 15. London: Sampson Low, 1898.
Strauss, Ellen G., James H. Strauss, and Arnold J. Levine. “Viral Evolution.” InFields' Virology, Bernard Fields, editor in chief. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1996.
Weigley, Russell, ed.Philadelphia:A 300 Year History.New York: Norton, 1982.
Fee, Elizabeth.Disease and Discovery:A History of the Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health, 1916—1939. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.
Raymond Pearl papers
Knoll, K. “When the Plague Hit Spokane.”Pacific Northwest Quarterly33, no. 1(1989): 1—7.
Mahy, Brian W. J., and Leslie Collier.Microbiology and Microbial Infections, v. 1,Virology.New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Douglas, R. J. “Prophylaxis and Treatment of Influenza.” InScientific American's Medicine, edited by E. Rubinstein and D. Federman. New York: Scientific American Inc., 1994.
Shortt, S. E. D. “Physicians, Science, and Status: Issues in the Professionalization of Anglo-American Medicine in the 19th Century.”Medical History27(1983): 53—68.
Palmer, E., and G. W. Rice. “A Japanese Physician's Response to Pandemic Influenza: Ijiro Gomibuchi and the ‘Spanish Flu’ in Yaita-Cho, 1918—1919.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine66, no. 4(winter 1992): 560—577.
Joseph Tumulty papers
Harrop, George A. “The Behavior of the Blood Toward Oxygen in Influenzal Infections.”Johns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin30(1919): 335.
Woman's Advisory Council, Philadelphia General Hospital collection
Fincher, Jack. “America's Rendezvous with the Deadly Lady.”Smithsonian Magazine, Jan. 1989: 131.
田纳西历史学会
Arizona Republican
宾夕法尼亚大学档案
Gordon, Richard, M. D.Great Medical Disasters. New York: Stein & Day, 1983.
White, K. A. “Pittsburgh in the Great Epidemic of 1918.”West Pennsylvania History Magazine68, no. 3(1985): 221—242.
Crookshank, F G.Influenza:Essays by Several Authors.London: Heinemann, 1922.
“WHO Influenza Surveillance.”Weekly Epidemiological Record71, no. 47(Nov. 22, 1996): 353—357.
Sage, M. W. “Pittsburgh Plague—1918: An Oral History.”Home Health Nurse13, no. 1(Jan. -Feb. 1995): 49—54.
Cliff, A. D., J. K. Ord, and P. Haggett.Spatial Aspects of Influenza Epidemics.London: Pion Ltd., 1986.
Abraham Flexner oral history
Journal of the Common Council
Fanning, Patricia J. “Disease and the Politics of Community: Norwood and the Great Flu Epidemic of 1918.” Ph. D. diss., Boston College, 1995.
Webb, G. E“A Silent Bomb: The Risk of Anthrax as Weapon of Mass Destruction.”Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences100(2003): 4355—4361.
Schlesinger, Arthur.The Age of Roosevelt, v. 1,Crisis of the Old Order 1919—1933.Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1957.
Simon Flexner papers
Durand, M. L. et al. “Acute Bacterial Meningitis in Adults: A Review of 493 Episodes.”New England Journal of Medicine328, no. 1(Jan. 1993)21—28.
Kerson, T. S. “Sixty Years Ago: Hospital Social Work in 1918.”Social Work Health Care4, no. 3(spring 1979): 331—343.
Franklin Mall papers
Johnson, Richard T., M. D.Viral Infections of the Nervous System, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1998.
Wein, L. M., D. L. Craft, and E. H. Kaplan. “Emergency Response to an Anthrax Attack.”Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences100(2003): 4346—4351.
Salk, J. “The Restless Spirit of Thomas Francis, Jr., Still Lives: The Unsolved Problems of Recurrent Influenza Epidemics.”Archives of Environmental Health21, no. 3(Sept. 1970): 273—275.
Grist, N. R. “Pandemic Influenza 1918.”British Medical Journal2, no. 6205(Dec. 22—29, 1979): 1632—1633.
Kirkpatrick, G. W. “Influenza 1918: A Maine Perspective.”Maine Historical Society Quarterly25, no. 3(1986): 162—177.
Ravenel, Mayzyk, ed.A Half Century of Pubtic Health.New York: American Public Health Association, 1921.
Frederic Collin Walcott papers
Ross, Katherine. “Battling the Flu.”American Red Cross Magazine(Jan. 1919): 11—15.
Santa Fe Monitor(Kansas)
Geison, Gerald, ed.Physiology in the American Context. 1850—1940.Bethesda, Md.: Williams and Wilkins, 1987.
Dock, Lavinia et al.History of American Red Cross Nursing. New York: Macmillan, 1922.
Hawley, Ellis.The Great War and the Search for a Modern Order:A History of the American People and Their Institutions, 1917—1933. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1979.
Clinton Street Boarding Home
U. S. Census Bureau.Mortality Statistics 1919.Washington, D. C.: General Printing Office.
Jackson, G. G. “Nonbacterial Pneumonias: Contributions of Maxwell Finland Revisited.”Journal of Infectious Disease125, supp. (March 1972): 47—57.
Washington Post
Levin, M. L. “An Historical Account of ‘The Influence.’”Maryland State Medical Journal27, no. 5(May 1978): 58—62.
Rivers, Thomas, and Stanhope Bayne-Jones. “Influenza-like Bacilli Isolated from Cats.”Journal of Experimental Medicine37, no. 2(Feb. 1, 1923): 131—138.
Hoover, Herbert.America's First Crusade.New York: Scribner's, 1942.
Ray Stannard Baker papers
Rice, G. “Christchurch in the 1918 Influenza Epidemic: A Preliminary Study.”New Zealand Journal of History13(1979): 109—137.
New Orleans Item
Peter Olitsky papers
Clark, P. F.Pioneer Microbiologists in America.Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1961.
MacLachlan, W. W. G., and W. J. Fetter. “Citrated Blood in Treatment of Pneumonia Following Influenza.”JAMA71, no. 25(Dec. 21, 1918): 2053—2054.
Avery, Oswald Theodore. “A Selective Medium for B. Influenzae, Oleate-hemoglobin Agar.”JAMA71, no. 25(Dec. 21, 1918): 2050—2052.
费城医学院
Capps, Joe. “Measures for the Prevention and Control of Respiratory Disease.”JAMA71, no. 6(Aug. 10, 1918): 571—573.
Meiklejohn, G. N. “History of the Commission on Influenza.”Social History of Medicine7, no. 1(April 1994): 59—87.
Gear, J. H. “The History of Virology in South Africa.”South African Medical Journal (Oct. 11, 1986, suppl): 7—10.
Kyes, Preston. “The Treatment of Lobar Pneumonia with an Anti-pneumococcus Serum.”Journal of Medical Research38(1918): 495—498.
Nobelstifelsen.Nobel,The Man,and His Prizes.New York: Elsevier, 1962.
Wasserman, I. M. “The Impact of Epidemic, War, Prohibition and Media on Suicide: United States, 1910—1920.”Suicide and Life Threatening Behavior22, no. 2(summer 1992): 240—254.
Jordan, Edwin O.Epidemic Influenza.Chicago: American Medical Association, 1927.
Shope, Richard E. “Influenza: History, Epidemiology, and Speculation.”Public Health Reports73, no. 165(1958).
Los Angeles Times
Hildreth, M. L. “The Influenza Epidemic of 1918—1919 in France: Contemporary Concepts of Aetiology, Therapy, and Prevention.”Social History of Medicine4, no. 2 (Aug. 1991): 277—294.
Woodrow Wilson papers
Charles Chapin papers
Irwin, R. T. “1918 Influenza in Morris County.”New Jersey Historical Community Newsletter(March 1981): 3.
Robertson, John Dill. “Report of An Epidemic of Influenza in Chicago Occurring During the Fall of 1918.” City of Chicago.
Polson, A. “Purification and Aggregation of Influenza Virus by Precipitation with Polyethylene Glycol.”Prep Biochemistry23, nos. 1—2(Feb. -May 1993, originally published 1974): 207—225.
Stuart-Harris, C. H. “Pandemic Influenza: An Unresolved Problem in Prevention.”Journal of Infectious Disease122, no. 1(July-Aug. 1970): 108—115.
Rice, G.Black November:The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in New Zealand.Wellington, New Zealand: Allen & Unwin, 1988.
Marx, Rudolph.The Health of the Presidents.New York: Putnam, 1961.
MacNeal, W. J. “The Influenza Epidemic of 1918 in the AEF in France and England.”Archives of Internal Medicine23(1919).
Philadelphia North American
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang.Faust,Part One.New York: Penguin Classics, 1949.
McRae, Major Donald.Offensive Fighting.Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1918.
Ireland, Merritt W., ed.Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War, v. 9,Communicable Diseases.Washington, D. C.: U. S. Army, 1928.
罗德岛历史学会
Springer, J. K. “1918 Flu Epidemic in Hartford, Connecticut.”Connecticut Medicine55, no. 1(Jan. 1991): 43—47.
Rosenberg, Steven, and John Barry.The Transformed Cell:Unlocking the Secrets of Cancer.New York: Putnam, 1992.
George Wharton Pepper papers
Bogardus, F. B. “Influenza Pneumonia Treated by Blood Transfusion.”New York Medical Journal109, no. 18(May 3, 1919): 765—768.
Symmers, Douglas, M. D. “Pathologic Similarity Between Pneumonia of Bubonic Plague and of Pandemic Influenza.”JAMA71, no. 18(Nov. 2, 1918): 1482—1483.
Benison, Saul.Tom Rivers:Reflections on a Life in Medicine and Science:An Oral History Memoir.Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1967.
Charles-Edward Winslow papers
“Sure Cures for Influenza.”Public Health Reports91, no. 4(July-Aug. 1976): 378—380.
Harris, John. “Influenza Occuring in Pregnant Women: A Statistical Study of 130 Cases.”JAMA72, no. 14(April 5, 1919): 978—980.
Luckingham, B.Epidemic in the Southwest, 1918—1919.El Paso: Texas Western Press, 1984.
Herda, P. S. “The 1918 Influenza Pandemic in Fiji, Tonga and the Samoas. InNew Countries and Old Medicine:Proceedings of an International Conference on the History of Medicine and Health, edited by L. Bryder and D. A. Dow, 46—53. Auckland, New Zealand: Pyramid Press, 1995.
Taksa, Lucy. “The Masked Disease: Oral History, Memory, and the Influenza Pandemic.” InMemory and History in Twentieth Century Australia, edited by Kate Darian-Smith and Paula Hamilton. Melbourne, Australia: Oxford Press, 1994.
Wilson, Joan Hoff.Herbert Hoover:Forgotten Progressive.Boston: Little Brown, 1974.
Johnson, Niall, and Juergen Mueller. “Updating the Accounts: Global Mortality of the 1918—1920 ‘Spanish’ Influenza Pandemic.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine76(spring 2002): 105—115.
Persico, Joe. “The Great Spanish Flu Epidemic of 1918.”American Heritage27(June 1976): 28—31, 80—85.
Keynes, John Maynard.Economic Consequences of the Peace.New York: Harcourt, Brace and Howe, 1920.
Flexner, Simon, and Paul Lewis. “Transmission of Poliomyelitis to Monkeys: A Further Note.”JAMA53(1909): 1913.
Winslow, Charles-Edward Amory,The Conquest of Epidemic Disease:A Chapter in the History of Ideas.Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1943.
Pettit, Dorothy Ann. “A Cruel Wind: America Experiences the Pandemic Influenza, 1918—1920, A Social History.” Ph. D. diss., University of New Hampshire, 1976.
Lamber, Arthur. “Medicine: A Determining Factor in War.”JAMA21, no. 24(June 14, 1919): 1713.
Hirst, L. Fabian.The Conquest of Plague:A Study of the Evolution of Epidemiology.London: Oxford University Press, 1953.
McCullers, J. A., and K. C. Bartmess. “Role of Neuraminidase in Lethal Synergism Between Influenza Virus and Streptococcus Pneumoniae.”Journal of Infectious Diseases187, no. 6(March 15, 2003): 1000—1009.
Roosevelt, Eleanor.This Is My Story.New York, London: Harper & Brothers, 1937.
Wilton, P. “Spanish Flu Outdid WWI in Number of Lives Claimed.”Canadian Medical Association Journal148, no. 11(June 1, 1993): 2036—2037.
Burnet, E M., and Ellen Clark.Influenza:A Survey of the Last Fifty Years.Melbourne: Macmillan, 1942.
Collier, R.The Plague of the Spanish Lady:The Influenza Pandemic of 1918—1919. New York: Atheneum, 1974.
Young, James Harvey.The Medical Messiahs:A Social History of Health Quackery in Twentieth Century America.Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1967.
Friedlander et al. “The Epidemic of Influenza at Camp Sherman.”JAMA71, no. 20(Nov. 16, 1918): 1650—1671.
——.Explaining Epidemics and Other Studies in the History of Medicine.Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Stephenson, J. “Flu on Ice.”JAMA279, no. 9(March 4, 1998): 644.
Christian, Henry. “Incorrectness of Diagnosis of Death from Influenza.”JAMA71 (1918).
American Red Cross. “A History of Helping Others.” 1989.
London Times
Ackerknecht, Erwin.Medicine at the Paris Hospital, 1794—1848. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1967.
Whipple, George. “Current Comment, Vaccines in Influenza.”JAMA71, no. 16 (Oct. 19, 1918).
Parish, H. J.A History of Immunization.Edinburgh: Livingstone, 1965.
——.The Toadstool Millionaires:A Social History of Patent Medicines in America before Federal Regulation. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1961.
Baruch, Bernard.Baruch:The Public Years.New York: Holt Rinehart, 1960.
McMichael, A. J. et al. “Declining T-cell Immunity to Influenza, 1977—1982.Lancet2, no. 8353(Oct. 1, 1983): 762—764.
Simon, Harvey, and Martin Swartz. “Pulmonary Infections,” InScientific American's Medicine, edited by Edward Rubinstein and Daniel Feldman, chapter 20. New York: Scientific American, 1994.
Flexner, James Thomas.An American Saga:The Story of Helen Thomas and Simon Flexner. Boston: Little, Brown, 1984.
Rogers, F. B. “The Influenza Pandemic of 1918—1919 in the Perspective of a Half Century.”American Journal of Public Health and Nations Health58, no. 12(Dec.1968): 2192—2194.
Philadelphia Public Ledger
L'Etang, Hugh.The Pathology of Leadership.New York: Hawthorn Books, 1970.
天普大学城市档案
Cannon, Walter.The Way of an Investigator.New York: Norton, 1945.
Frederick Russell papers
Milton Rosenau papers
Halpern, Sue. “Evangelists for Kids.”New York Review of Books, May 29, 2003.
Finland, M. “Excursions into Epidemiology: Selected Studies During the Past Four Decades at Boston City Hospital.”Journal of Infectious Disease128, no. 1(July 1973): 76—124.
Soper, George, M. D. “Epidemic After Wars.”JAMA72, no. 14(April 5, 1919):988—990.
English, F. “Princeton Plagues: The Epidemics of 1832, 1880 and 1918—1919.”Princeton History5(1986): 18—26.
Feery, B. “1919 Influenza in Australia.”New England Journal of Medicine295, no. 9(Aug. 26, 1976): 512.
Parsons, W. David, M. D. “The Spanish Lady and the Newfoundland Regiment.” Paper presented at Newfoundland and the Great War Conference, Nov. 11, 1998.
Ware, Lorraine, and Michael Matthay. “The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.”New England Journal of Medicine342, no. 18(May 4, 2000): 1334—1349.
Watson, James.The Double Helix:A Norton Critical Edition, edited by Gunther Stent. New York: Norton, 1980.
U. S. Public Health Service records
——. “In Pursuit of Influenza: Fort Monmouth to Valhalla(and Back).”Bioessays19, no. 7(July 1997): 641—650.
——. “Prevention of Pneumonia.”JAMA71, no. 8(August 24, 1918): 634—636.
Murphy, Brian R., and Robert G. Webster. “Orthomyxoviruses.” InFields' Virology, third edition, Bernard Fields, editor in chief. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1996.
Rosenberg, Charles. “The Therapeutic Revolution.” InExplaining Epidemics and Other Studies in the History of Medicine. Cambridge, England, and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Walters, J. H. “Influenza 1918: The Contemporary Perspective.”Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine54, no. 9(Oct. 1978): 855—864.
Walworth, Arthur.Woodrow Wilson.Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1965.
Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf papers
Rosenkrantz, Barbara Gutmann.Public Health and the State:Changing Views in Massachusetts, 1842—1936.Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1972.
Corner, George A.A History of the Rockefeller Institute: 1901—1953,Origins and Growth.New York: Rockefeller Institute Press, 1964.
Nuland, Sherwin.How We Die.New York: Vintage, 1993.
Hyslop, A. “Old Ways, New Means: Fighting Spanish Influenza in Australia, 1918—1919.” InNew Countries and Old Medicine:Proceedings of an International Conference on the History of Medicine and Health, edited by L. Bryder and D. A. Dow, 54—60. Auckland, New Zealand: Pyramid Press, 1995.
William Halsted papers
Arthur Bliss Lane papers
Van Helvoort, T. “A Bacteriological Paradigm in Influenza Research in the First Half of the Twentieth Century.”History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences15, no. 1(1993): 3—21.
Dubos, René.The Professor,the Institute,and DNA. New York: Rockefeller University Press, 1976.
Sabin, Florence.Franklin Paine Mall:The Story of a Mind.Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1934.
——.Life of Hermann M.Biggs, Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1929.
Bourne, Randolph. “The War and the Intellectuals.”The Seven Arts2(June 1917): 133—146.
Katzenellenbogen, J. M. “The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in Mamre.”South African Medical Journal74, no. 7(Oct. 1, 1988), 362—364.
Rosenberg, Charles.The Cholera Years:The United States in 1832, 1849,and 1866. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962.
Lichtenstein, A. M. “The Influenza Epidemic in Cumberland, Md.”Johns Hopkins Nurses Alumni Magazine17, no. 4(Nov. 1918): 224—227.
Mills, I. D. “The 1918—19 Influenza Pandemic—The Indian Experience.”Indian Economic and Social History Review23(1986): 1—36.
Holladay, A. J. “The Thucydides Syndrome: Another View.”New England Journal of Medicine315, no. 18(Oct. 30, 1986): 1170—1173.
Crile, George.George Crile,An Autobiography.Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1947.
Council of National Defense papers
Young Women's Boarding Home Association of Philadelphia
Emerson, G. M. “The ‘Spanish Lady’ in Alabama.”Alabama Journal of Medical Science23, no. 2(April 1986): 217—221.
Keeton, Riet, and A. Beulah Cusman. “The Influenza Epidemic in Chicago.”JAMA71, no. 24(Dec. 14, 1918): 2000—2001.
Fields, Bernard, editor in chief.Fields' Virology, third edition. Philadelphia: LippincottRaven, 1996.
Children's Hospital, Bainbridge
——. “A Historical Note on Influenza in Ethiopia.”Medical History21, no. 2(April 1977): 195—200.
Morton, G. “The Pandemic Influenza of 1918.”Canadian Nurse69, no. 12 (Dec. 1973): 25—27.
Patterson, Archibald.Personal Recollections of Woodrow Wilson. Richmond, Va.: Whittet & Shepperson, 1929.
Osborn, June. E.Influenza in America, 1918—1976:History,Science and Politics.New York: Prodist, 1977.
Chase, Marilyn.The Barbary Plague.New York: Random House, 2003.
Davis, Allen, and Mark Haller, eds.The Peoples of Philadelphia:A History of Ethnic Groups and Lower-Class Life, 1790—1940.Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1973.
Eisenhower, John, and Joanne Eisenhower.Yanks:The Epic Story of the American Army in World War I.New York: Free Press, 2001.
Housing Association of Delaware Valley papers
San Francisco Chronicle
Lyons, D., and G. Murphy. “Influenza Causing Sunspots?”Nature344, no. 6261(March 1, 1990): 10.
MacLeod, Colin. “Theodore Avery, 1877—1955.”Journal of General Microbiology17(1957): 539—549.
Fishbein, Morris, M. D.A History of the American Medical Association, 1847 to 1947.Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders & Co., 1947.
Gibson, John M.Physician to the World:The Life of General William C.Gorgas.Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1989.
Kennedy, David.Over Here:The First World War and American Society.New York: Oxford University Press, 1980.
Sattenspiel, L., and D. A. Herring. “Structured Epidemic Models and the Spread of Influenza in the Central Canadian Subarctic.” Human Biology 70, no. 1(Feb. 1998): 91—115.
“Advertisements in theLaryngoscope: Spanish Influenza—1918.”Laryngoscope106, no. 9, part 1(Sept. 1996): 1058.
Peabody, F. W., G. Draper, and A. R. Dochez.A Clinical Study of Acute Poliomyelitis.New York: The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, 1912.
Report of the Hospital of the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1919
Hope-Simpson, R. E. “Andrewes Versus Influenza: Discussion Paper.”Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine79, no. 7(July 1986): 407—411.
Journal of Select Council
Cassedy, James.Charles V.Chapin and the Public Health Movement.Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1962.
Davenport, F. M. “The Search for the Ideal Influenza Vaccine.”Postgraduate Medical Journal55, no. 640(Feb. 1979): 78—86.
国家档案馆
Ludmerer, Kenneth M.Learning to Heal:The Development of American Medical Education.New York: Basic Books, 1985.
Flexner, Simon. “Paul Adin Lewis.”Science52(Aug. 9, 1929): 133—134.
——. “The Pathology of Pneumonia in the U. S. Army Camps During the Winter of 1917—18.”Monographs of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research(10), 1919.
——.Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War, v. 12,Pathology of the Acute Respiratory Diseases,and of Gas Gangrene Following War Wounds.Washington, D. C.: U. S. Army, 1929.
George Creel papers
Koen, J. S. “A Practical Method for Field Diagnosis of Swine Diseases.”Journal of Veterinary Medicine14(1919): 468—470.
Wise, John C. “The Medical Reserve Corps of the U. S. Navy.”Military Surgeon43(July 1918): 68.
Rosenberg, K. D. “Swine Flu: Play It Again, Uncle Sam.”Health/PAC Bulletin73(Nov. -Dec. 1976): 1—6, 10—20.
Bloomfield, Arthur, and G. A. Harrop Jr. “Clinical Observations on Epidemic Influenza.”Johns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin30(1919).
McCord, C. P. “The Purple Death: Some Things Remembered About the Influenza Epidemic of 1918 at One Army Camp.”Journal of Occupational Medicine8, no. 11 (Nov. 1966): 593—598.
George, Lloyd.Memoirs of the Peace Conference.New Haven: Yale University Press, 1939.
Cole, Rufus. “Pneumonia as a Public Health Problem.”Kentucky Medical Journal16(1918): 563—565.
Keating, Peter. “Vaccine Therapy and the Problem of Opsonins.”Journal of the History of Medicine43(1988), 275—296.
MacCallum, William G.William Stewart Halsted.Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1930.
Patterson, K. D.Pandemic Influenza, 1700—1900:A Study in Historical Epidemiology.Totowa, N. J.: Rowan & Littlefield, 1986.
Cunningham, Andrew, and Perry Williams, eds.The Laboratory Revolution in Medicine. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Dr. William Taylor collection
Morens, D. M., and R. J. Littman. “‘Thucydides Syndrome’ Reconsidered: New Thoughts on the ‘Plague of Athens.’”American Journal of Epidemiology140, no. 7 (Oct. 1, 1994): 621—28, discussion 629—631.
Cushing, Harvey.A Surgeon's Journal 1915—1918. Boston: Little Brown, 1934.
Galishoff, S. “Newark and the Great Influenza Pandemic of 1918.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine43, no. 3(May-June 1969): 246—258.
Hoehling, Adolph A.The Great Epidemic.Boston: Little, Brown, 1961.
Wade, Wyn Craig.The Fiery Cross:The Ku Klux Klan in America.New York: Simon & Schuster, 1987.
Van Hartesveldt, Fred R., ed.The 1918—1919 Pandemic of Influenza:The Urban Impact in the Western World.Lewiston, N. Y.: E. Mellen Press, 1992.
美国哲学学会
Thomas Whitehead papers
Mencken, H. L. “Thomas Henry Huxley 1825—1925.”Baltimore Evening Sun, May 4, 1925.
未公开资料
Paul Lewis papers
Department of Public Health and Charities Minutes
Committee on Psychology/Propaganda Projects files
Draggoti, G. “Nervous Manifestations of Influenza.”Policlinico26, no. 6(Feb. 8, 1919)161, quoted inJAMA72, no. 15(April 12, 1919): 1105.
Baer, E. D. “Letters to Miss Sanborn: St. Vincent's Hospital Nurses' Accounts of World War I.”Journal of Nursing History2, no. 2(April 1987): 17—32.
——. “The Geography and Mortality of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine65, no. 1(spring 1991): 4—21.
Fennel, E. A. “Prophylactic Inoculation Against Pneumonia.”JAMA71, no. 26, (Dec. 28, 1918): 2115—2118.
Vance C. McCormick papers
Coleman, William, and Frederic Holmes, eds.The Investigative Enterprise: Experimental Physiology in Nineteenth Century Medicine.Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.
Winslow, Charles-Edward. “The Untilled Fields of Public Health.”Science51, (Jan. 9, 1920): 30.
Herbert Welsh collection
Sturdy, Steve. “War as Experiment: Physiology, Innovation and Administration in Britain, 1914—1918: The Case of Chemical Warfare.” InWar,Medicine and Modernity, edited by Roger Cooter, Mark Harrison, and Steve Sturdy. Stroud: Sutton, 1998.
Zinsser, Hans.As I Remember Him:The Biography of R.S.Gloucester, Mass.: Peter Smith, 1970.
Wilkinson, L., and A. P. Waterson. “The Development of the Virus Concept as Reflected in Corpora of Studies on Individual Pathogens, 2: The Agent of Fowl Plague—A Model Virus.”Medical History19, no. 1(Jan. 1975): 52—72.
Benjamin Hoffman collection
St. John, Robert.This Was My World.Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, 1953.
Wetmore, F. H. “Treatment of Influenza.”Canadian Medical Association Journal145, no. 5(Sept. 1991, originally published 1919): 482—485.
“Outbreak of Influenza, Madagascar, July-August 2002.”Weekly Epidemiological Report 77, no. 46(2002): 381—387.
——.A History of Public Health in New York City 1866—1966. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1974.
Vaughn, Stephen.Holding Fast the Inner Lines:Democracy,Nationalism,and the Committee on Public Information.Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.
Shields Warren oral history
Committee on Medicine and Hygiene 1918 files
Avery, Oswald Theodore, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarty. “Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types.”Journal of Experimental Medicine(1979, originally published Feb. 1, 1944): 297—326.
Park, William H. et al. “Introduction.”Journal of Immunology6, Jan. 1921: 2—8.
档案和珍藏
美国科学院
Wilson, Edith.My Memoir.Indianapolis and New York: Bobbs-Merrill, 1939.
Creighton, Charles.A History of Epidemics in Britain.London: Cambridge University Press, 1894.
Nicolle, Charles, and Charles LeBailly. “Recherches experimentales sur la grippe.”Annales de l'Institut Pasteur33(1919): 395—402.
Nutton, Vivian. “Humoralism.” InCompanion Encyclopedia to the History of Medicine, edited by Bynum and Porter. London: Routledge, 1993.
Lereboullet, Pierre.La grippe,clinique,prophylaxie,traitement.Paris: 1926.
Richman, Douglas, Richard Whitley, and Frederick Hayden, eds.Clinical Virology.New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1997.
Layton, Edwin.The Revolt of the Engineers:Social Responsibility and the American Engineering Profession. Cleveland: Press of Case Western Reserve University, 1971.
Peyton Rous papers
Beveridge, W. I. B.Influenza:The Last Great Plague:An Unfinished Story ofDiscovery. New York: Prodist, 1977.
Smith, Soledad Mujica. “Nursing as Social Responsibility: Implications for Democracy from the Life Perspective of Lavinia Lloyd Dock(1858—1956),” Ph. D. diss., Louisiana State University, 2002.
The Advisory Committee on Nursing, Philadelphia Hospital for Contagious Disease, Report for Feb. 1919
Annual Report, Jefferson Hospital, year ended May 31, 1919
Chan, P. K. S. et al. “Pathology of Fatal Infection Associated with Avian Influenza A H5N1 Virus.”Journal of Medical Virology63, no. 3(March 2001), 242—246.
Hamaker, Gene. “Influenza 1918.”Buffalo County,Nebraska,Historical Society7, no. 4.
Ensley, P. C. “Indiana and the Influenza Pandemic of 1918.”Indiana Medical History9, no. 4(1983): 3—15.
哥伦比亚大学,巴特勒图书馆,口述史研究办公室
Arthur Caradoc Morgan papers
King, John. “The Progress of Medical Reform.”Western Medical Reformer6, no. 1846: 79—82.
Shryock, Richard. “Women in American Medicine.”Journal of the American Medical Women's Association5(Sept. 1950): 371.
Jensen, Joan.The Price of Vigilance.New York: Rand McNally, 1968.
Porter, Katherine Anne. “Pale Horse, Pale Rider.”The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter. New York: Harcourt, 1965, 304—317.
Pandit, C. G. “Communicable Diseases in Twentieth-Century India.”American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene19, no. 3(May 1970): 375—382.
Rubenstein, Edward, and Daniel Feldman.Scientific American Medicine.New York: Scientific American, 1995.
Kolmer, John, M. D., “Paper Given at the Philadelphia County Medical Society Meeting, Oct. 23, 1918.”Pennsylvania Medical Journal, Dec. 1918.
Pankhurst, R. “The Great Ethiopian Influenza(Ye Hedar Beshita)Epidemic of 1918.”Ethiopian Medical Journal27, no. 4(Oct. 1989): 235—242.
William N. Bradley papers
Vogel, Morris, and Charles Rosenberg, eds.The Therapeutic Revolution:Essays on the Social History of American Medicine. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1979.
Stent, Gunther. Introduction toThe Double Helix:A Norton Critical Edition, by James Watson, edited by Gunther Stent. New York: Norton, 1980.
Lautaret, R. L. “Alaska's Greatest Disaster: The 1918 Spanish Influenza Epidemic”Alaska Journal16(1986): 238—243.
——. “Recognition of Historic Influenza Epidemics from Parish Burial Records: A Test of Prediction from a New Hypothesis of Influenzal Epidemiology.”Journal of Hygiene91, no. 2(Oct. 1983): 293—308.
Andrewes, C. H.Biological Memoirs:Richard E.Shope.Washington, D. C.: National Academy of Sciences Press, 1979.
Influenza papers
北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校
U. S. Congress, Senate Committee on Appropriations. “Influenza in Alaska.” Washington, D. C.: Government Printing Office, 1919.
Sternberg, Martha.George Sternberg:A Biography.Chicago: American Medical Association, 1925.
Kansas and Kansans.Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1919.
Barnes, Frances M. “Psychoses Complicating Influenza.”Missouri State Medical Association16(1919): 115—120.
——.Medicine in America:A Short History. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1991.
Brown P., J. A. Morris, and D. C. Gajdusek. “Virus of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Era: New Evidence About Its Antigenic Character.”Science166, no. 901 (Oct. 3, 1969): 117—119.
Eaton, Ernest. “A Tribute to Royal Copeland.”Journal of the Institute of Homeopathy31, no. 9: 555—558.
Dewey, John.Characters and Events:Popular Essays in Social and Political Philosophy.New York: Henry Holt, 1929.
Cowie, D. M., and P. W. Beaven. “Nonspecific Protein Therapy in Influenzal Pneumonia.”JAMA72, no. 16(April 19, 1919).
Snape, W. J., and E. L. Wolfe. “Influenza Epidemic. Popular Reaction in Camden 1918—1919.”New Jersey Medicine84, no. 3(March 1987): 173—176.
Goodpasture, Ernest W. “Pathology of Pneumonia Following Influenza.”U.S.Naval Bulletin13, no. 3(1919).
——. “Influenzal Meningitis.”American Journal of Diseases of Children24 (Aug.1922): 102—124.
Noyes, William Raymond.Influenza Epidemic 1918—1919:A Misplaced Chapter in United States Social and Institutional History.Ann Arbor, Mich.: University Microfilms, 1971, c 1969.
Fox, R., and G. Weisz, eds.The Organization of Science and Technology in France, 1808—1914.Cambridge, England, and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1980.
Brock, Thomas.Robert Koch:A Life in Medicine.Madison, Wisc.: Science Tech Publishers, 1988.
Anastassiades, T. “Autoserotherapy in Influenza.”Grece Medicale, reported inJAMA72, no. 26(June 28, 1919): 1947.
Bernstein, B. J. “The Swine Flu Immunization Program.”Medical Heritage1, no. 4(July-Aug. 1985): 236—266.
Fye, W. Bruce.The Development of American Physiology:Scientific Medicine in the Nineteenth Century. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.
洛克菲勒大学档案馆
Porter, Roy.The Greatest Benefit to Mankind:A Medical History of Humanity.New York: Norton, 1998.
Fell, Egbert. “Postinfluenzal Psychoses.”JAMA72, no. 23(June 7, 1919): 1658—1659.
Richmond, Phyllis Allen. “American Attitudes Toward the Germ Theory of Disease, 1860—1880.”Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences9(1954): 428—454.
Weinstein, Edward. “Woodrow Wilson's Neurological Illness.”Journal of American History57(1970—71): 324—351.
Simon Flexner Memorial Pamphlet. New York: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, 1946.
Raff, M. J., P. A. Barnwell, and J. C. Melo. “Swine Influenza: History and Recommendations for Vaccination.”Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association74, no. 11(Nov. 1976): 543—548.
Pettigrew, E.The Silent Enemy:Canada and the Deadly Flu of 1918.Saskatoon, Sask.: Western Producer Prairie Books, 1983.
Foucault, Michel.The Birth of the Clinic:An Archaeology of Medical Perception. New York: Vintage Books, 1976.
——.The Unique Influence of the Johns Hopkins University on American Medicine.Copenhagen: Ejnar Munksgaard Ltd., 1953.
McCullough, David.The Path Between the Seas:The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870—1914.New York: Simon & Schuster, 1977.
图书和手册
Macmillan, Margaret.Paris 1919,Six Months That Changed the World.New York: Random House, 2002.
杰斐逊医学院
Harries, Meirion, and Susie Harries.The Last Days of Innocence:America at War, 1917—1918. New York: Random House, 1997.
Bledstein, Burton J.The Culture of Professionalism:The Middle Class and the Development of Higher Education in America.New York: Norton, 1976.
Heagerty, J. J. “Influenza and Vaccination.”Canadian Medical Association Journal145, no. 5(Sept. 1991, originally published 1919): 481—482.
Pyle, Gerald F.The Diffusion of Influenza:Patterns and Paradigms.Totowa, N. J.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1986.
Collected Reprints of Dr. William H. Park, v. 3, 1910—1920
Park, William H. “Anti-influenza Vaccine as Prophylactic.”New York Medical Journal108, no. 15(Oct. 12, 1918).
Bliss, Michael.William Osler:A Life in Medicine.Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Lachman, E. The German Influenza of 1918—19: Personal Recollections and Review of the German Medical Literature of that Period.”Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association69, no. 12(Dec. 1976): 517—520.
Taubenberger, J. K. et al. “Initial Genetic Characterization of the 1918 ‘Spanish’ Influenza Virus.”Science275, no. 5307(March 21, 1997): 1793—1796.
Wooley, Paul. “Epidemic of Influenza at Camp Devens, Mass.”Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine4(1919).
Oxford, J. S. “The So-Called Great Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918 May Have Originated in France in 1916.” InThe Origin and Control of Pandemic Influenza, edited by W. Laver and R. Webster, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 356, no. 1416(Dec. 2001).
Warner, John Harley.Against the Spirit of System:The French Impulse in Nineteenth Century American Medicine.Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1998.
New Orleans Times-Picayune
Hewer, C. L. “1918 Influenza Epidemic.”British Medical Journal1, no. 6157 (Jan.1979): 199.
国家医学图书馆
Hertzler, Arthur E.The Horse and Buggy Doctor. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1938.
Tomkins, S. M. “The Failure of Expertise: Public Health Policy in Britain During the 1918—1919 Influenza Epidemic.”Social History of Medicine5, no. 3(Dec. 1992): 435—454.
Turner, R. Steven et al. “The Growth of Professorial Research in Prussia—1818—1848, Causes and Context.”Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences3(1972): 137—182.
费城历史学会
Washington Star
Seattle Times
Kass, A. M. “Infectious Diseases at the Boston City Hospital: The First 60 Years.”Clinical Infectious Disease17, no. 2(Aug. 1993): 276—282.
Brown, E. Richard.Rockefeller's Medicine Men.Berkeley: University of California, 1979.
Philadelphia Association of Day Nurseries
Journal of the Board of Public Education
Osler, William.Osler's Textbook Revisited, edited by A. McGehee Harvey and Victor A. McKusick. New York: Appleton Century Crofts, 1967.
Hoover, Irwin H.Forty-two Years in the White House. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1934.
Kilbourne, E. D., M. D. “A History of Influenza Virology.” InMicrobe Hunters—Then and Now, edited by H. Koprowski and M. B. Oldstone, 187—204. Bloomington, Ill.: Medi-Ed Press, 1996.
Coroner's Office, Interments in Potters Field, 1914—1942
——. “Swine Influenza III. Filtration Experiments and Etiology.”Journal of Infectious Disease54, no. 3(1931): 373—390.
Starr, Paul.The Social Transformation of American Medicine.New York: Basic Books, 1982.
Grayson, Cary.Woodrow Wilson:An Intimate Memoir.New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston, 1960.
Allen, Phyllis. “Americans and the Germ Theory of Disease.” Ph. D. diss., University of Pennsylvania, 1949.
Wolper, Gregg. “The Origins of Public Diplomacy: Woodrow Wilson, George Creel, and the Committee on Public Information.” Ph. D. diss., University of Chicago, 1991.
Flexner, Simon, and James Thomas Flexner.William Henry Welch and the Heroic Age of American Medicine. New York: Viking, 1941.
Terris, Milton. “Hermann Biggs' Contribution to the Modern Concept of the Health Center.”Bulletin of the History of Medicine20(Oct. 1946): 387—412.
Davenport, R. M., G. N. Meiklejohn, and E. H. Lennette. “Origins and Development of the Commission on Influenza.”Archives of Environmental Health21, no. 3(Sept. 1970): 267—272.
Ravenholt, R. T., and W. H. Foege. “1918 Influenza, Encephalitis Lethargica, Parkinsonism.”Lancet2, no. 8303(Oct. 16, 1982): 860—864.